城市保护 · Urban bird protection

成都从鸟市治理转向生态观鸟：城市公园观鸟与举报边界

Chengdu Shifts from Bird Trading to Ecological Birding: Park Watching and Reporting Boundaries

国家林草局9月14日披露，成都围绕捕、运、售、养、宣建立鸟类全链条监管，并通过观鸟地图和公众活动引导生态观鸟。本文把政策信息转化为游客在公园、市场和网络空间可执行的观察与举报清单。
The NFGA reported on September 14 that Chengdu regulates capture, transport, sale, keeping and outreach while promoting ecological birding through maps and public events. This article turns that policy into practical park, market and online guidance for visitors.

发布 Published 2026-09-15 · 来源日期 Source 2026-09-14
Chengdu Shifts from Bird Trading to Ecological Birding: Park Watching and Reporting Boundaries
适合季节 · SEASON

全年适用；9月至11月秋迁期间尤其需要关注公园拥挤、窗撞与非法捕捉风险
Year-round; especially relevant during September–November migration when parks, collisions and illegal capture require attention

地点范围 · AREA

成都依法开放的城市公园、湿地公园和公共观鸟活动区域；具体以官方观鸟地图、园区公告和现场管理为准
Legally open Chengdu parks, wetland parks and public birding-event areas; official maps, park notices and on-site management control access

涉及鸟种 · SPECIES

原始来源未公开具体鸟种
Species not listed by the source

中文 · CHINESE

官方信息中的五个环节

成都围绕“捕、运、售、养、宣”建立全链条治理。国家林草局9月14日消息列出联合巡护、寄递查验、交易场所监管、合法养殖正面清单和公众宣传等措施，并称当地定期发布观鸟地图、举办生态观鸟活动。

这些数字反映执法和治理成果，不是游客寻找鸟市、救护鸟或执法点位的清单。普通观鸟者最有价值的行动，是选择公开公园、拒绝来源不明的野鸟交易，并把可核实线索交给主管部门。

使用城市观鸟地图的正确方式

官方观鸟地图用于选择公共绿地和理解生境，不是稀有鸟实时定位。到达后先看公园开放时间、步道、施工、犬只和无人机规定，再用双筒镜从道路或平台观察。

城市鸟可能较习惯人，但停止取食、频繁抬头、绕行或发出警戒叫声仍表示受到压力。不要围树、堵水边、播放鸟鸣或为了照片修剪枝叶；儿童与大团队应缩短单点停留。

发现疑似非法捕运售怎样处理

遇到捕鸟网、夹套、笼装来源不明野鸟或疑似寄递，不自行拆网、放鸟、购买“救下”或与当事人对峙。先确保人身安全，在不暴露受害鸟精确位置的前提下记录时间、场所类型、可见工具和车辆等线索。

向成都当地林业、公安或市场监管部门反映，并保留原始照片和描述。网络发布时不要曝光个人隐私、未经核实的身份或实时鸟点；举报用于执法，社交媒体讨论不能替代专业处置。

ENGLISH · 英文

Five links in the official approach

Chengdu addresses capture, transport, sale, keeping and outreach as one chain. The September 14 NFGA report lists joint patrols, parcel checks, market supervision, a positive list for legal captive birds and public education, and says the city issues birding maps and holds ecological birding activities.

The enforcement figures are not a visitor directory of markets, rescued birds or patrol points. A birder contributes most by choosing public parks, refusing wild birds of unclear origin and passing verifiable evidence to the relevant authority.

Using an urban birding map correctly

An official map helps select public green space and understand habitat; it is not a live rarity locator. Check opening hours, paths, works, dogs and drone rules, then observe with binoculars from paths or platforms.

Urban birds may tolerate people, but interrupted feeding, repeated head-raising, detours or alarm calls still show stress. Do not surround a tree, block water, use playback or trim vegetation. Families and large groups should shorten time at one spot.

Responding to suspected illegal capture or trade

If you see a net, trap, caged bird of unclear origin or suspect parcel transport, do not dismantle, release, buy to 'rescue', or confront. Prioritize safety and note time, venue type, visible tools and vehicle details without exposing the victim birds' exact location.

Report to Chengdu forestry, police or market-regulation authorities and retain original images and notes. Online, do not expose personal data, unverified identities or live bird pins. A report supports enforcement; social-media discussion cannot replace professional action.